【七年级上英语试卷及答案】在初中阶段，英语作为一门重要的学科，对于学生的语言基础和综合能力提升有着不可忽视的作用。尤其是七年级上学期的英语学习，是学生打牢英语基础的关键时期。为了帮助同学们更好地掌握所学内容，下面提供一份七年级上英语试卷及答案，并附有详细解析，便于大家查漏补缺、巩固知识。
一、听力部分（共20分）
1. 听句子，选择正确图片
- 听力材料：“She is wearing a red dress.”
- 答案：C
- 解析：注意关键词“red dress”，对应选项中的红色裙子图片。
2. 听对话，选择正确答案
- 对话A: What’s your favorite subject? B: English.
- 答案：B
- 解析：问题询问最喜欢的科目，回答为英语。
3. 听短文，判断正误
- 短文Tom has a dog and a cat. He likes them very much.
- 答案：√
- 解析：文中明确提到Tom有两个宠物，并且很喜欢它们。
二、单项选择（共15分）
4. —What color is the pen?
—It’s ______.
A. blue
B. a blue
C. the blue
D. blue’s
答案：A
解析：颜色前面不加冠词，直接使用形容词。
5. —Do you have a sister?
—Yes, she is ______ teacher.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
答案：B
解析：“teacher”以元音音素开头，用“an”。
6. —Where is my book?
—It’s ______ the desk.
A. on
B. in
C. at
D. under
答案：A
解析：“on the desk”表示在桌子上面。
三、完形填空（共10分）
7. My name is Lily. I am 12 years old. I like ___ (7) and music. I have a brother. His name is Tom. He is ___ (8) years old. We often play ___ (9) football after school. Our parents are very ___ (10) us.
答案：7. reading 8. 13 9. with 10. proud of
解析：根据上下文语境，第7题应为“reading”，第8题年龄比Lily大一岁，第9题“play with”是固定搭配，第10题“proud of”表示“为……感到自豪”。
四、阅读理解（共20分）
8. Passage 1
Tom is a student. He gets up at 6:30 every morning. He has breakfast at 7:00. Then he goes to school by bike. He studies hard and his grades are good. After school, he plays basketball with his friends.
Question: What time does Tom get up?
Answer: 6:30.
解析：文中明确提到“gets up at 6:30”。
9. Passage 2
Mary is a kind girl. She helps her classmates with their homework. She always says “Thank you” when someone helps her. Her teachers like her very much.
Question: Why do the teachers like Mary?
Answer: Because she is kind and helpful.
解析：从文中可以看出Mary乐于助人，态度友善。
五、书面表达（共15分）
题目：Write a short passage about your family.
要求：不少于50词，包含家庭成员、职业、爱好等信息。
参考范文：
My name is Li Ming. I have a happy family. There are four people in my family: my father, my mother, my sister and me. My father is a doctor. He likes reading books. My mother is a teacher. She loves cooking. My sister is a student. She enjoys playing volleyball. I like playing computer games. We love each other very much.
总结
通过这份七年级上英语试卷及答案，同学们可以全面了解本学期所学的重点内容，包括词汇、语法、听说读写等多个方面。建议在复习时结合课本和课堂笔记，多做练习，提高英语综合运用能力。希望每位同学都能在英语学习中取得进步！
