【关于以turn开头的短语】在英语学习中,掌握一些常见短语对于提高语言表达能力非常重要。其中,“turn”作为动词或名词,常出现在许多固定搭配中,形成具有特定含义的短语。这些短语不仅丰富了语言表达方式,也帮助学习者更准确地理解语境和含义。
以下是一些常见的以“turn”开头的短语,并对其含义和用法进行了总结:
一、常见以“turn”开头的短语总结
短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
turn on | 打开(电器、灯光等);使兴奋 | Turn on the lights. / He turned me on with his story. |
turn off | 关闭;使失去兴趣 | Turn off the TV. / His speech turned me off. |
turn up | 出现;调高音量 | She turned up late. / Turn up the volume. |
turn down | 拒绝;调低音量 | He turned down the job offer. / Turn down the music. |
turn in | 上交;归还;去睡觉 | Turn in your homework. / Turn in your keys. |
turn out | 结果是;生产;关灯 | It turned out to be a mistake. / The factory turns out cars. |
turn over | 翻身;移交;翻转 | He turned over in his sleep. / The company turned over its assets. |
turn around | 转身;改变方向;扭转局势 | He turned around and saw her. / The business turned around quickly. |
turn back | 返回;拒绝 | They turned back due to bad weather. / He turned back the proposal. |
turn away | 拒绝;转身离开 | The police turned away the crowd. / She turned away from the mirror. |
二、使用建议
1. 注意语境:很多“turn”短语根据上下文可以有不同的含义,例如“turn on”既可以表示“打开”,也可以表示“使兴奋”。
2. 区分动词与名词用法:有些短语中“turn”作为名词使用,如“a turn of events”(一个转折点)。
3. 积累常用搭配:通过阅读和听力练习,逐步熟悉这些短语的使用场景,有助于提高实际运用能力。
三、小结
以“turn”开头的短语在英语中非常常见,涵盖多个意义和用法。掌握这些短语不仅能提升语言表达的多样性,还能帮助更好地理解英语材料。建议学习者结合具体例句进行记忆,并在实际交流中加以运用。