【ration造句】在英语学习中,"ration" 是一个常见的词汇,既可以作为名词,也可以作为动词使用。它通常与“配给”、“定量供应”等概念相关。以下是对 "ration" 一词的用法总结,并结合例句进行说明。
一、词汇总结
词性 | 单词 | 中文意思 | 用法说明 | 例句 |
名词 | ration | 配给量;定量;分配的食物或物资 | 指政府或组织提供的有限资源 | The government provided food rations during the war. |
动词 | ration | (对某人)按定量供给;限制数量 | 强调控制使用或分配的数量 | We need to ration our water supply during the drought. |
二、常见搭配与用法
1. food ration:食物配给
- 例句:During the famine, people had to rely on food rations from the relief organizations.
2. water ration:水的定量供应
- 例句:The village was forced to ration water due to the dry season.
3. ration one's time:合理安排时间
- 例句:She learned to ration her time between work and family.
4. ration the supplies:分配物资
- 例句:The teacher asked the students to ration the supplies for the project.
5. a ration of something:一份某物的定量
- 例句:He got a ration of coffee each morning.
三、使用建议
- 在正式写作中,"ration" 更常作为名词使用,尤其是在描述战争、灾害或资源短缺的情况下。
- 作为动词时,"ration" 常用于强调“节约”或“控制使用”,如“ration energy”(节省精力)、“ration money”(节俭用钱)等。
- 注意不要将 "ration" 和 "ratio" 混淆,后者表示“比例”,如 "the ratio of boys to girls is 2:1"。
通过以上总结和例句,可以更清晰地理解 "ration" 的不同用法及其在实际语境中的表达方式。掌握这些内容有助于提高英语表达的准确性和自然度。