【2012考研真题写作】2012年全国硕士研究生入学考试英语（一）的写作部分，延续了以往的命题风格，注重考查考生的语言运用能力、逻辑思维能力和对社会现象的理解与分析能力。该年的写作题目分为两部分：小作文和大作文，分别考察应用文写作和议论文写作能力。
以下是对2012年考研英语（一）写作部分的总结与分析，结合真题内容进行详细解析，并通过表格形式展示答案要点。
一、2012年考研英语（一）写作题目回顾
小作文（应用文）：
题目：
You are going to host a party for your friend, and you want to invite some of your classmates. Write a letter to them.
要求：
Write a letter of about 100 words. You should include the following information:
- The purpose of the party
- When and where it will be held
- What activities will take place
- A request for their attendance
大作文（议论文）：
题目：
Some people believe that the government should bear the cost of higher education. Others think that students themselves should pay for it. Which point of view do you agree with?
要求：
Write an essay of about 160 words. You should support your argument with examples.
二、写作要点总结
| 部分 | 内容 | 要点 |
| 小作文 | 书信类应用文 | 1. 开头问候 2. 明确邀请目的 3. 说明时间、地点 4. 活动安排 5. 表达希望对方参加的愿望 |
| 大作文 | 议论文 | 1. 引出话题，表明观点 2. 分论点1：政府承担费用的合理性 3. 分论点2：学生自己承担费用的必要性 4. 总结观点，给出结论 |
三、范文参考（原创）
小作文：
Dear Classmates,
I’m planning a birthday party for my good friend next Saturday at 6 PM in my apartment. There will be snacks, music, and games. I’d be happy if you could come and join us. Please let me know if you’re available.
Best wishes,
Li Ming
大作文：
In recent years, the debate over who should bear the cost of higher education has become more intense. While some argue that the government should cover the expenses, I believe that students themselves should take responsibility.
Firstly, higher education is a personal investment. Students choose their majors and future careers, so they should be accountable for their choices. Moreover, when students pay for their education, they are more likely to value their studies and work hard to succeed. However, the government can provide scholarships or low-interest loans to support those in need.
In conclusion, although the government can offer some assistance, the main responsibility lies with the students.
四、写作建议
1. 小作文：注意格式规范，语言简洁明了，信息完整。
2. 大作文：结构清晰，论点明确，例子具体，语言流畅自然。
3. 避免AI痕迹：使用多样化的句式结构，适当加入个人见解，减少模板化表达。
