【2023四级作文12月真题范文及答案解析】2023年12月全国大学英语四级考试（CET-4）的作文题目延续了近年来的命题风格，注重考查考生的语言表达能力、逻辑思维能力和对社会热点问题的理解与分析。本次作文题目紧扣现实生活，贴近学生生活实际，内容具有较强的现实意义和讨论价值。
一、作文题目回顾
题目：
Some people believe that it is better to live in a small town, while others prefer living in a big city. Which do you think is better? Give reasons for your answer.
翻译：
有些人认为住在小城镇更好，而另一些人则更喜欢住在大城市。你认为哪种更好？请给出理由。
二、范文展示
My Opinion on Living in a Small Town or a Big City
In recent years, the debate about whether it is better to live in a small town or a big city has become more and more popular. In my opinion, both places have their own advantages and disadvantages, but I personally prefer living in a small town.
First of all, life in a small town is usually quieter and more peaceful. People can enjoy fresh air, green surroundings, and a slower pace of life. This environment is good for mental health and helps reduce stress. Moreover, the community in small towns is often closer-knit, which makes people feel more connected and supported.
On the other hand, big cities offer more opportunities for career development and access to various cultural activities. However, they also come with problems such as pollution, high cost of living, and busy lifestyles.
In conclusion, although big cities have their own benefits, I still prefer the quiet and harmonious life in a small town.
三、答案解析与评分标准
| 评分维度 | 评分标准 | 考生表现分析 |
| 内容完整性 | 是否全面回答题目要求，观点明确，论据充分 | 范文围绕主题展开，提出清晰的观点，并列举了具体理由，内容完整 |
| 语言准确性 | 语法、词汇使用是否准确，有无明显错误 | 范文中基本没有语法错误，用词恰当，句式结构多样 |
| 逻辑连贯性 | 段落之间衔接自然，逻辑清晰 | 文章结构合理，段落之间过渡自然，逻辑性强 |
| 词汇多样性 | 使用的词汇是否丰富，是否有重复或单调现象 | 范文使用了多种表达方式，如“quiet and peaceful”、“closer-knit community”等，词汇较为丰富 |
| 书写规范 | 标点、格式是否正确 | 范文书写规范，标点使用得当，符合四级作文评分标准 |
四、写作建议
1. 审题明确：确保理解题目要求，围绕“小城镇 vs 大城市”这一主题展开论述。
2. 结构清晰：采用“引言—主体—结论”的结构，每段集中一个中心思想。
3. 语言得体：避免使用过于复杂的句子结构，保持语言简洁明了。
4. 举例支持：适当加入具体例子或数据来增强说服力。
5. 避免偏题：始终围绕主题展开，不跑题、不离题。
五、总结
2023年12月四级作文题目虽然看似简单，但要写出高分作文仍需扎实的语言基础和清晰的逻辑思维。通过合理安排文章结构、准确使用语言、并结合自身观点进行论证，考生完全可以写出一篇符合要求的优秀作文。
希望以上解析能帮助大家更好地理解四级作文的写作思路和评分标准，为未来的考试做好充分准备。
