【involve的用法及例句】“involve”是一个常见的英语动词,表示“涉及、包含、使卷入”等意思。在日常交流和写作中,它常用于描述某人或某事与另一事物之间的关系。掌握其正确用法有助于提高英语表达的准确性。
一、involve的基本用法总结
用法类型 | 用法结构 | 说明 | 例子 |
基本用法 | involve + 宾语 | 表示某人/某物被包含在某事中 | The problem involves many people. |
被动结构 | be involved in + 名词/动名词 | 表示某人参与或卷入某事 | She was involved in the project. |
常见搭配 | involve someone in something | 表示让某人参与某事 | The teacher involved the students in the experiment. |
搭配使用 | involve doing something | 表示涉及做某事 | This job involves working late hours. |
强调关系 | involve + 宾语 + in + 名词/动名词 | 表示让某人参与某项活动 | They involved him in the decision-making process. |
二、常见例句解析
1. The plan involves a lot of preparation.
这个计划需要大量的准备工作。
2. He was involved in a car accident last week.
他上周卷入了一场车祸。
3. We need to involve the parents in the school activities.
我们需要让家长参与学校活动。
4. This task involves solving complex problems.
这项任务涉及解决复杂的问题。
5. She didn't realize she was involved in the scandal.
她没有意识到自己卷入了丑闻。
三、注意事项
- “involve”通常不用于被动语态的“be involved with”,而更常用“be involved in”。
- 在正式或书面语中,“involve”比“include”更强调“涉及、牵涉”的含义。
- 注意不要将“involve”与“involve in”混淆,后者是错误搭配。
通过以上总结和例句,可以更好地理解和运用“involve”这个动词,使其在实际语言环境中更加自然和准确。
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