【译林版6A_Unit2What_a_day_知识点与练习】在英语学习的过程中,掌握每个单元的核心知识点是提升语言能力的关键。本单元“What a day!”围绕一天的活动展开,帮助学生了解不同时间段的日常安排,并学会用简单的英语描述自己的日常生活。
一、核心知识点
1. 常见时间表达
- in the morning / in the afternoon / in the evening / at night
这些短语用于表示一天中的不同时间段。例如:
- I get up at 7 o'clock in the morning.
- She has lunch at 12:00 in the afternoon.
2. 动词短语与日常活动
- get up, have breakfast, go to school, have lessons, play football, watch TV, go to bed
这些动词短语是描述日常活动的重要内容。注意动词的时态和搭配:
- I get up at 7:00 every day.
- He has breakfast at 8:00.
- They go to school by bus.
3. 一般现在时(Simple Present Tense)
本单元主要学习一般现在时的用法,用于描述经常性或习惯性的动作。结构为:
- 主语 + 动词原形 / 动词第三人称单数形式
例如:
- I play football after school.
- She watches TV in the evening.
4. 疑问句与回答
- What time do you...?
用于询问具体时间。
- What time do you get up?
I get up at 7:00.
- Do you...?
用于询问是否做某事。
- Do you have lunch at home?
Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
二、重点句型
| 句型 | 例句 |
|------|------|
| What time do you...? | What time do you go to bed? |
| I/We/They + 动词原形 | I go to school at 8:00. |
| He/She + 动词第三人称单数 | She has lunch at 12:00. |
| Do you...? | Do you play football after school? |
三、练习题
一、选择正确的答案
1. I ______ up at 7:00 every day.
A. get
B. gets
C. getting
2. What time does she ______ breakfast?
A. have
B. has
C. having
3. Do you ______ football after school?
A. play
B. plays
C. playing
二、按要求改写句子
1. She goes to school by bike.(改为一般疑问句)
_______________________________________________________________________
2. They have lunch at 12:00.(对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________________________
三、根据提示完成句子
1. I usually ______ (watch) TV in the evening.
2. My sister ______ (get) up at 6:30.
3. What time do you ______ (go) to bed?
四、小贴士
- 多听多读课文,培养语感;
- 每天尝试用英语描述自己的日常;
- 注意动词的第三人称单数变化(如:he runs, she reads)。
通过本单元的学习,同学们不仅能掌握基本的时间表达和日常活动用语,还能提高使用一般现在时的能力,为今后更复杂的语法内容打下坚实的基础。希望同学们认真复习,勤加练习,不断进步!