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demand的用法固定搭配

2025-06-06 20:46:01

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demand的用法固定搭配,求路过的大神留个言,帮个忙!

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2025-06-06 20:46:01

在英语学习中,掌握词汇的正确使用是非常重要的。而“demand”作为常用动词之一,在日常交流和写作中经常出现。它不仅有丰富的含义,还拥有多种固定搭配,能够帮助我们更准确地表达思想。本文将详细介绍“demand”的基本用法及其常见的固定搭配,希望能为你的英语学习提供帮助。

Demand的基本含义

“Demand”是一个多义词,主要表示“要求”、“需求”或“询问”。根据具体语境的不同,“demand”可以有不同的翻译:

- 当表示“要求”时,通常指强烈地希望得到某种东西或某种行为。

- 当表示“需求”时,则侧重于对物品或服务的实际需要。

- 在某些情况下,“demand”也可以用来表达“询问”,即通过提问来获取信息。

Demand的常见用法

1. 作为动词(Verb)

当“demand”作动词时,其核心意义是“要求”或“请求”。以下是一些典型的用法示例:

- Demand + 宾语

直接要求某人做某事或给予某物:

- She demanded an explanation from her boss about the delay.

- The customer demanded a full refund for the defective product.

- Demand + that-clause

后接宾语从句,表达强烈的要求:

- They demanded that the government take immediate action to address the issue.

- He demanded that all participants respect the rules of the competition.

- Demand + to-infinitive

表示要求某人去做某事:

- The teacher demanded to see the completed assignment by Friday.

- The police demanded to speak with the suspect alone.

2. 作为名词(Noun)

当“demand”作名词时,主要表示“需求”或“要求”。以下是几种常见的搭配方式:

- Market demand

指市场上的需求量,常用于经济类文章:

- There is a growing market demand for electric vehicles due to environmental concerns.

- The company adjusted its production strategy based on consumer demand.

- Public demand

表示公众的要求或呼声,通常带有政治或社会背景:

- The public demand for transparency in government spending has increased significantly.

- Environmental groups called for public demand to reduce carbon emissions.

- High/low demand

形容词修饰“demand”,表示需求的程度高低:

- During holiday seasons, there tends to be high demand for travel services.

- In recent years, low demand for traditional media has led to a decline in newspaper sales.

Demand的固定搭配

为了更好地运用“demand”,了解一些常用的固定搭配是非常必要的。这些搭配可以帮助你在特定场景下更自然地使用该词:

1. Demand justice

要求公正,常用于呼吁公平对待:

- The protesters demanded justice for the victims of police brutality.

2. Demand satisfaction

要求满足,多用于消费者投诉的情境:

- After receiving poor service, the customer demanded satisfaction from the restaurant manager.

3. Demand payment

要求付款,通常涉及财务纠纷:

- The landlord demanded payment for the overdue rent.

4. Demand attention

引起注意,强调某事物的重要性:

- This issue demands attention before it becomes more serious.

5. Demand a response

要求回应,适用于沟通场景:

- We demand a response within 24 hours regarding our proposal.

6. Demand rights

维护权利,常用于人权或劳动权益相关话题:

- Workers around the world are demanding their basic rights.

7. Demand proof

要求证据,强调核实信息的真实性:

- Before accepting the offer, we must demand proof of its authenticity.

8. Demand silence

要求安静,多用于命令式场合:

- The teacher demanded silence so that everyone could concentrate on the test.

小结

“Demand”是一个功能强大的词汇,无论是在口语还是书面语中都具有广泛的适用性。通过掌握其基本用法以及上述提到的固定搭配,你可以更加灵活地运用“demand”,从而提升自己的语言表达能力。希望这篇文章能为你带来启发,并在实际应用中有所帮助!

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