在英语学习中，动词的时态是基础且重要的内容之一。其中，“一般过去时”是最常用的时态之一，用于描述在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。为了帮助大家更好地掌握这一语法点，下面将提供一些关于“一般过去时”的专项练习题，并附有详细的答案解析。
一、选择题
1. I ______ to school by bus yesterday.
A. go
B. went
C. goes
D. going
2. She ______ her homework last night.
A. do
B. did
C. does
D. doing
3. They ______ to the park on Sunday.
A. go
B. went
C. goes
D. going
4. Did you ______ your parents yesterday?
A. call
B. called
C. calls
D. calling
5. We ______ a movie at home last weekend.
A. watch
B. watched
C. watches
D. watching
二、填空题
1. My sister ______ (write) a letter to her friend last week.
2. He ______ (play) football with his friends yesterday.
3. They ______ (visit) their grandparents two days ago.
4. I ______ (clean) my room this morning.
5. She ______ (have) a birthday party last Friday.
三、改错题
找出下列句子中的错误并改正：
1. She go to the store yesterday.
2. They didn't went to the park.
3. I saw a movie and then eat dinner.
4. Did you had lunch at home?
5. He don’t like ice cream.
四、翻译题
将下列句子翻译成英文（使用一般过去时）：
1. 我昨天去了图书馆。
2. 他们上周六参观了博物馆。
3. 她昨晚写了一封信。
4. 我们今天早上吃了早餐。
5. 他去年学会了游泳。
五、答案与解析
一、选择题答案：
1. B
2. B
3. B
4. A
5. B
解析：一般过去时的构成是“动词过去式”，规则动词加-ed，不规则动词需记忆。
二、填空题答案：
1. wrote
2. played
3. visited
4. cleaned
5. had
解析：注意动词的过去式形式，如“clean”→“cleaned”，“have”→“had”。
三、改错题答案：
1. She went to the store yesterday.
2. They didn't go to the park.
3. I saw a movie and then ate dinner.
4. Did you have lunch at home?
5. He didn't like ice cream.
解析：否定句和疑问句中要用助动词“did”，后面跟动词原形；主语为第三人称单数时，动词用原形。
四、翻译题参考答案：
1. I went to the library yesterday.
2. They visited the museum last Saturday.
3. She wrote a letter last night.
4. We had breakfast this morning.
5. He learned to swim last year.
通过这些练习题，可以有效巩固“一般过去时”的使用方法。建议在做题过程中多回顾动词的过去式变化规则，同时结合实际语境进行理解和运用。希望同学们能够通过不断练习，提高英语语法的准确性和流利度。
