【2010年上海高考英语高考作文】一、作文题目回顾
2010年上海市高考英语作文题为：“Some people think that the best way to solve the problem of traffic jam is to build more roads. Others believe that it is better to reduce the number of private cars on the road. Which do you agree with and why?”
（有些人认为解决交通拥堵问题的最好办法是修建更多道路；另一些人则认为应该减少道路上的私家车数量。你同意哪一种观点？为什么？）
这是一道典型的议论文题目，要求考生表达自己的观点，并给出合理的理由支持。
二、写作要点总结
在写作过程中，考生可以从以下几个方面入手：
| 写作要点 | 内容说明 |
| 明确立场 | 首先要表明自己支持哪一种观点，是“建更多道路”还是“减少私家车数量”。 |
| 列举理由 | 分别从经济、环境、社会等方面阐述支持自己观点的理由。例如：建路可能带来短期缓解，但长期会刺激更多车辆上路；减少私家车有助于环保和城市可持续发展。 |
| 反驳对方观点 | 简要指出对方观点的不足之处，如“建路”可能造成资源浪费或加剧污染等。 |
| 提出建议或总结 | 最后可以提出一些可行的解决方案，如推广公共交通、鼓励拼车等，以增强文章的深度和实用性。 |
三、优秀范文结构参考
开头段：
In recent years, traffic jams have become a serious issue in many cities, including Shanghai. Some people suggest building more roads, while others argue that reducing the number of private cars is a better solution. In my opinion, I support the latter idea.
主体段1：
Reducing the number of private cars can help ease traffic congestion. If fewer people drive their own cars, there will be less traffic on the roads. This not only reduces travel time but also improves air quality by lowering carbon emissions.
主体段2：
Moreover, building more roads may seem like a quick fix, but it often leads to more traffic in the long run. People tend to drive more when there are more roads available, which can worsen the problem instead of solving it. In addition, constructing new roads requires a lot of money and land, which could be used for other important purposes like public transportation or green spaces.
结尾段：
In conclusion, I believe that reducing the number of private cars is a more effective and sustainable solution to traffic problems. Governments should encourage the use of public transport and promote carpooling to make our cities cleaner and more livable.
四、写作建议
- 语言要简洁明了，避免使用过于复杂的句式。
- 论点清晰，逻辑连贯，段落之间过渡自然。
- 可适当引用数据或例子增强说服力（如“据研究显示，某城市减少私家车后，拥堵情况下降了30%”）。
- 注意字数控制，一般建议在120-150词之间。
五、表格总结
| 项目 | 内容 |
| 作文题目 | Some people think that the best way to solve the problem of traffic jam is to build more roads. Others believe that it is better to reduce the number of private cars on the road. Which do you agree with and why? |
| 写作类型 | 议论文 |
| 主要观点 | 支持减少私家车数量 |
| 核心论点 | 减少私家车有助于缓解拥堵、改善环境、提高生活质量 |
| 反驳点 | 建路可能引发更多车辆，造成资源浪费 |
| 写作建议 | 语言简洁，逻辑清晰，合理举例，控制字数 |
通过以上分析与总结，可以看出2010年上海高考英语作文题目考查的是学生的逻辑思维能力、语言表达能力和对社会问题的关注度。希望同学们在备考时注重积累素材，提升写作技巧，做到有理有据，条理清晰。
